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Publication Title COMMUNITY DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT APPROACH: DRIVING FORCE FOR SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL COMMUNITIES Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher Institute of Research and Journals ,Malaysia
Publication Authors 1DANI SALLEH, 2OTEGA OKINONO
Year Published 2016-07-07
Abstract Abstract- Reflection on the Nigerian Government experiences in rural development showed that not much has been achieved. There exists a sharp contrast between policy formulation and its implementation. The main objective of this study is to empirically determine the level of community involvement and participation in developmental activities in the Niger Delta rural communities, assess the impact of infrastructures on their living conditions and finally to identify the antecedents of unsustainable infrastructural facilities in the region. Survey approach was used to obtain data from six communities across 3 oil producing states in the region using a total of 300 questionnaires. The findings revealed that community inputs and interest are not put into consideration by the government (NDDC) in designing and implementation of developmental projects particularly in the area of infrastructure. In the same vein, there is a lack of community interest and needs in projects identification and execution. However, the paper has offered an insight and understanding on the relevance of community driven developmental approach for successful implementation and sustainability of infrastructures especially in rural communities. Keywords- Community; Development Approach; Sustainable Infrastructural Development; Rural Communities
Publication Title Managing Industrial Relations through Public Relations and Collective Bargaining. Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher Edupedia Publications
Publication Authors Anyanwu, O. and Okinono, O.(2016)
Year Published 2016-03-18
Abstract Abstract Public relations are, perhaps, the most invisible aspect of business communication known to man. The reason is because, though it is called public relations, its activities are hardly public. The only time it is seen in action is when there is disaster or crisis. This is because success is taken for granted and is hardly acknowledged. This paper uses the observation-participation (public relations) and collective bargaining as crisis prevention methods to appraise how industrial harmony can be achieved. It also employs the theory of corporate social responsibility (CSR) as the thread that joins managerial and employee relations together to foster organizational harmony. The main objective is to highlight how public relations and collective bargaining can be employed to achieve industrial peace and ensure employer-employee satisfaction without which organizational or corporate growth is impossible. The findings reveal that where management fails to create conducive atmosphere for employee growth by denying the workers avenues to fully express themselves in matters concerning them, the organization suffers. Again, where employees fail to utilize the communication outlets open to them, all the stakeholders pay the price through industrial disharmony or crisis. Industrial peace is a product of management-worker cooperation and not a one sided affair. The implications of this study are reflected in the fact that neither management nor the employees want their company to fail, thus, both parties lose whenever there is crisis hence all must work to ensure smooth flow of communication. Again, a crisis situation affects not only the organization but also all its stakeholders which includes the society and the government
Publication Title The Challenges and Prospects of ICT Utilisation in Counter Terrorism Efforts in a Transitional Democracy: The Case of Nigeria Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher Published biannually by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia and managed by Counter Terrorism and Anti Radicalism Studies Center, Universitas Negeri Semarang, INDONESIA
Publication Authors Ngboawaji, D.N., Okinono.O., Awal Isa., Debi & Tovie Bodise-Ere (2023).
Year Published 2023-06-12
Abstract ABSTRACT: The global quest to fight terror worldwide cannot be over emphasised as extremists and non -state actors continue to ravage the ungoverned spaces opening up around the globe. Consequently, this work is an evaluation of the use of ICT in counter terrorism efforts in Nigeria as a fledgling democracy. The study reviewed the challenges and prospects of the application of ICT to counter terror in a country where Boko Haram, ISWAP, and other militant groups have continued to challenge the legitimacy and territorial integrity of the Nigerian state. The work used the mixed method –comprising qualitative and quantitative analytical efforts and found out that for the Nigerian State to make sustainable impacts in her counter terrorism efforts ICT should be the pivot. In the same vein, the study advocated adequate training and sustainable Information Technology policy and culture that will encourage the development of substantial capacity to drive an ICT-driven counter terrorism in a world full of rapidly mutating terrorism.
Publication Title THE INJUSTICE OF EARLY MARRIAGE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GIRL CHILD IN DELTA STATE, NIGERIA Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher Hampstead Publisher
Publication Authors 1Orhioghene Benedict AKPOMUVIE, 2Otega OKINONO
Year Published 2020-01-15
Abstract The article critically examined the socio-economic effects of early marriage on the girl-child in Nigeria, using Delta State as a case study with which to generalize on the country because of similarities in the practice. Early marriage is not new among many ethnic groups of the world particularly in Nigeria. However, the practice is the product of tradition, culture and religion. The study which utilized the in-depth and key informant interviews and group focus discussions revealed that child marriage is a common feature in the communities studied with its attendant negative reverberations on the girl-child and society. It further showed that it may likely not discontinue despite conventions against it. The study however recommended intervention strategies to equip the girls in all ramifications to free them from the burden of forced marriages and guarantee their future wellbeing.
Publication Title Exploring the Role of Scavengers in Sustained Solid Waste Management; A Study of Warri Delta State, Nigeria Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher Scientific Research Publishing
Publication Authors Roberts, A.N., Otega, O. & Okpan, S. O. (2023)
Year Published 2023-01-31
Abstract Introduction: With the growing mammoth of uncollected waste littering the streets of Warri despite the fact that scavenging is a lucrative venture that can eradicate the waste at same time provide income for those within the sector yet this opportunity has not been properly harnessed. Methods: the paper adopted a mixed research data collection technique involving the combination of qualitative and quantitative instruments. Findings: Among others it was found that scavengers within the study help to recycle solid waste materials, as most of the scavengers pick iron leftovers which they resale to iron smatters. Again, it was also found that’s cavengers contribute to reduce incidents of flood in the society through solid waste collection from neighborhoods. Secondly, scavengers help to reduce the burden of dirt and filth from the environment which is hazardous to human health. The study also found that scavengers are treated with disdain and seen as socially unfit individuals. Conclusion: The activities of scavengers though has consistently remained unrecognized; it has become very useful in the drive to friendly ecosystem. Therefore, this paper recommends that the government should harness and organize the activities of scavengers into fitting informal sector as these could help to reduce youth unemployment and further improve on livability of cities.
Publication Title ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC: PERCEPTION AND BELIEFS IN DELTA STAT Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher
Publication Authors O. Okinono ., G. E. Akpojotor1,2., E. Morka., A. M. Jonathan., O. E. Michael., et al 2020
Year Published 2020-02-26
Abstract The article examines flooding as the highest of all environmental menaces. It posits that flooding is estimated to regularly claim over 20,000 lives per time and negatively affects around 75 million people worldwide. Flooding, as a natural phenomenon, is an ever-increasing global problem as well as a social problem because it affects a significant number of people in society. Having discussed the danger flooding pose to Nigerians, It is a sad commentary that after several months of the first confirmed case of the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria, there are still very scanty local data and information on the virus. As a result, the country still relies on foreign data and information. The purpose of this preliminary study is to investigate the perception and belief of the pandemic in Delta State of Nigeria a month after the first index case in the state. A questionnaire of 27 items was designed to represent five research questions (RQs). Both the hard and electronic copies of the questionnaire were randomly administered to residents in the state. The data collected were analyzed using simple percentages, bar and pie charts that are self- explanatory to make the results accessible and comprehensive to the general public. The results showed that many Deltans believed that the COVID-19 was real and not a product of the conspiracy theories. On the biological background of the disease, 89.3% of the respondents are conversant with the general clinical symptoms of COVID-19. Further, more of the respondents believed that both the elderly and people with health challenges were more likely to be killed by the virus. Remarkably, 70% of the respondents believe that the COVID-19 infection was preventable and curable and 60% of the respondents opined that Nigeria had the expertise to find a cure to the disease. However, 36.26% of the respondents opined that the response/handling of the pandemic by government and relevant agencies such as the NCDC is adequate while 50.5% of them have contrary view. Though many of the respondents believed that the closing of international borders, inter-state land borders and obeying the government lockdown rules were responsible for the relatively low spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, more than half of the respondents (53.6%) did not believe that Deltans are committed to adhering to all the guidelines given by government during the easing of the lockdown. These findings on some aspects of epidemiological study have provided local information on the perception of COVID-19 pandemic in Delta State which is now in public domain for further discussion and possible adoption. We also provided a few recommendations which included the need to fill the gap in the local information and data in order to enhance the possibility of achieving efficacious local treatment of this disease.
Publication Title SOCIAL JUSTICE IN NIGERIA: EXPLORING THE DIALECTICS OF GOOD GOVERNANCE AND SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Download PDF
Publication Type journal
Publisher Faculty of Management and Social Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai Niger State, Nigeria
Publication Authors Okinono, O., and Okpan, S. O. (2020).
Year Published 2020-06-01
Abstract Good governance and socioeconomic development are intertwined concepts that have largely been elusive in Nigeria resulting from poor leadership, weak institutions, pervasive corruption, ethnic and religious conflicts among others. This paper critically investigated the gap between good governance, social justice and national development in Nigeria. To realize this objective, the paper examined the nexus between good governance and socio-economic development and how these impinge on social justice in the country. The paper argues that governance template in Nigeria promotes inequality and underdevelopment and even when it appears that efforts are made to implement social justice, what obtains in practice is that a few individuals are enriched while the majority are deprived. The paper further notes that because of the outflow of resources perpetrated by a few, there have not been ample resources to go round. Thus, the implementation of social justice has been fraught with certain discriminatory policies culminating in its politicization and commercialization. This paper is of the view that social justice exists for a few who control the economic and political power in the country. This paper therefore, recommends that, there is need to enthrone purposeful leadership and good governance for rapid socio-economic development for social justice to thrive in Nigeria.